When was normandy divided

The harbor opens on a wide bay sheltered naturally on three sides. A fortified breakwater to the north was started by Louis XVI in and was completed in The harbor, badly damaged in World War II, has been reconstructed. The city has a population of , ; that of the conurbation is , Le Havre is France's principal Atlantic port.

Although passenger liner traffic has declined, the cross-channel trade in cargo has increased rapidly. Much cargo destined for Paris via the Seine River is transshipped here. Le Havre has a variety of industries, including sugar and petroleum refining, shipbuilding, and the manufacture of heavy machinery and electrical equipment.

O nce a small fishing village, Le Havre took on added significance in when Francis I began harbor improvements. The port was an important military base during both world wars. Postwar Le Havre is virtually a new city, with extensive new harbor facilities as well. The island, located 5 km 3 mi from the shore during the Middle Ages, is now surrounded by water only two times a month. Its one cobblestone street climbs in three spirals from a great granite base to the towering Benedictine abbey of Mont-Saint-Michel, an architectural masterpiece built in the 13th century, replacing the original abbey, which was founded in by St.

Its fortifications enabled the islet to withstand repeated English assaults during the Hundred Years' War. The abbey served as a prison during Napoleon's reign. Restored after , and connected to the mainland by a causeway completed , the abbey is preserved as a national historical monument and is one of France's great tourist attractions.

The city population is , and that of the conurbation, , Rouen serves as a major port for Paris and as a transshipment point for bulk products such as petroleum, coal, phosphates, wood products, and wines, as well as manufactured goods from Paris.

Rouen's industries manufacture textiles, chemicals, soap, brandy, paper, and processed food. Ship repairing and petroleum refining are also economically important. Historical and architectural treasures make Rouen a tourist center. The restored 13th-century Cathedral of Notre Dame is but one of several important churches.

Photo above : memorial on Sword Beach, Ouistreham, near Caen. Normandy is famous for its beaches and its horse riding. Picturesque Barfleur, at the northeast tip of the Cotentin peninsula. Hotels in Normandy. Before listing any hotel, we read customer reviews to make sure that it meets our standards or selection criteria.

For our regional lists, the main criterion used is visitor satisfaction. We only list hotels which are generally recommended by people who have stayed in them. As a result, our hotel lists are short and very selective. Naturally, the type and quality of service provided will vary according to the hotel; visitors cannot expect the same service or room quality in a two-star hotel as in a four-star chateau hotel.

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